An observation is a single frame of data in a sequential pattern. En entire pattern sample is therefore a sequence of observations.
In the AME Patterns library observations are held in types that model the
Observation
concept. For example, when dealing with patterns of numbers, observations
might be held in a double.
Pattern modeling often relies on observation probability distributions. An
observation probability distributions is simply a probability function (probability
density function) over the observation space. In the AME Patterns library,
distributions are held in types that model the ObservationDistribution
concept.